Independen
Order of Odd Fellows
Ritual
of the Third Degree – Degree of Truth
Instructions
1989
The
emblems of the initiatory, first, second and third degrees shall be illustrated
by banners, charts, projector, or other presentation, consistent with the work.
The
Chaplain, as High Priest Aaron, may occupy and speak from his official station,
or he may speak from any position in the lodge-room except the station of the
Noble Grand. He must occupy his official station during the closing ceremony.
The
Right and Left Supporters of the Noble Grand and of the Vice Grand, as priests
of the degrees, may occupy and speak from their official stations, or from any
other appropriate position. During the closing ceremony, they must assume the
positions designated by the ritual to be occupied by them.
Appropriate
music and tableaux, consistent with the ritual, are permissible at any time.
Preliminary
Noble
Grand: Brother
…, are you ready to receive the third Degree?
If
the brother answers in the affirmative:
Noble
Grand: Brothers,
we are about to close the lodge in the initiatory degree, to reopen in the
second degree. All brothers who have not attained the second degree will retire
inform.
Vice
Grand will answer the countersign.
Noble
Grand calls up the lodge.
Noble
Grand: Warden,
declare the lodge closed in the initiatory degree, after which you will
ascertain that all present are qualified to sit in the second degree.
Warden:
I declare the lodge closed in the initiatory degree.
The
Warden will examine the brothers in the proper password, or otherwise satisfy
himself that all present are entitled to remain, and report.
Warden:
Noble Grand, I find all qualified to sit in the second degree.
Noble
Grand: The
brothers will advance the sign of the second degree.
Noble
grand will answer the sign.
Noble
Grand: Warden, you
will proclaim the lodge open in the second degree.
Warden:
I proclaim this lodge open in the second degree.
Noble
Grand seats the lodge.
Noble
Grand: Inside
Guardian, inform the Outside Guardian that the lodge is open in the second
degree.
Inside
Guardian retires and re-enters without form.
Noble
Grand: Conductor,
present the brother f or examination,
The
Conductor and candidate, will proceed to the center of the floor, when the Noble
Grand shall examine the candidate, as follows:
Noble
Grand: My brother,
What is
the entersign?
What is
the password of the second degree?
For
working purposes, how is it given?
Demonstrate
the sign of the second degree.
What are
the teachings of the second degree?
Noble
Grand: Brother,
retire to the anteroom and await further instructions.
Candidate
retires in form.
If
the examination has been satisfactory, the lodge will proceed to open in the
third degree.
Noble
Grand: Brothers, we are about to close the lodge in the second degree, to reopen
in the third degree. All brothers who have not attained the third degree will
retire inform.
The
Vice Grand will answer the sign and the brothers will retire.
Noble
Grand calls up the lodge.
Noble
Grand: Warden,
declare the lodge closed in the second degree.
Warden:
I declare the lodge closed in the second degree.
Noble
Grand: Warden
ascertain if all present are qualified to sit in the third degree.
The
Warden will examine the brothers in the proper password, or otherwise satisfy
himself that all present are entitled to remain, and report.
Warden:
I find all qualified.
Noble
Grand: Brothers
advance the sign of the third degree.
The
Noble Grand will give the answer.
Noble
Grand: Warden,
proclaim the lodge open in the third degree.
Warden:
I proclaim the lodge open in the third degree.
Noble
Grand seats the lodge.
Noble
Grand: Inside
Guardian, inform the Outside Guardian that the lodge is open in the third
degree.
If
officers retire to robe, the following form may be used.
Noble
Grand: The
officers will proceed to robe for the third degree. During their absence,
Brother …, Past Grand, will officiate as Noble Grand; Brother …, Past Grand,
as Vice Grand; and Brother … as Inside Guardian. The officers will retire.
The
lodge is called up when the officers retire and re-enter.
Officers
retire and re-enter in procession, without form.
Noble
Grand seats the lodge.
The
ceremony shall proceed, and no brother shall be permitted to enter or leave
until the degree has been completed, except as provided.
Part I
Noble
Grand: Conductor,
retire to the anteroom, receive and introduce the candidate.
The
Conductor retires in form, bearing staff.
The
Conductor will place a white robe upon the candidate, approach the inner door,
and give the alarm.
Inside
Guardian, opening wicket:
Who comes there?
Conductor
speaks in a low tone to the Inside Guardian.
Conductor:
A brother, who seeks the degree of truth.
Inside
Guardian to Conductor:
Why does he seek this degree?
Conductor:
Because truth is the imperial virtue.
Inside
Guardian to Conductor:
What does he expect from the truth?
Conductor:
That it will teach him his duty to God and his fellow-man.
Inside
Guardian advances to center of floor.
Inside
Guardian: Noble
Grand, a brother seeks the degree of truth. He states that truth is the imperial
virtue and that thereby he expects to learn his duty to God and his fellow-man.
Noble
Grand: Admit the
brother that he may be instructed in the mysteries of the degree of truth.
Inside
Guardian returns to his station and o pens the door.
Inside
Guardian: You have
permission to enter, that you may be instructed in the mysteries of the degree
of truth.
Being
admitted, the Conductor will proceed with the candidate to the center of the
floor and present him to the Noble Grand.
Conductor:
Noble Grand, I present to you Brother … giving
name in
full,
who seeks the mysteries of this degree.
Noble
Grand to Conductor:
Present the brother to the Acting Past Grand for the charge of this degree.
Conductor
presents candidate to Past Grand.
Conductor:
Worthy Past Grand, I present the candidate for the charge of this degree.
Past
Grand's Charge
Past
Grand: My brother
you are now entering upon the last degree of an Odd Fellow lodge which
represents the third link in the chain of Odd Fellowship. We devote it to truth,
which is appropriately introduced in this portion of our work; for it follows
closely after love and has an intimate connection with it. It is the spontaneous
result of genuine and constant love. If you are faithful to the duties enjoined
in the last degree, truth will appear in all you say and do, as an intrinsic
ornament of your character. If love is the fundamental element of all morality,
truth is the imperial virtue. It is the treasure for which the candid mind ever
seeks, the consummation for which we strive in all our investigations. It is the
sanction of every appeal that is made for the good and the right. It condemns
the wrongs, the sins, and the falsehoods of the world. It may be long in
achieving its victory, but it is omnipotent, and must triumph at last. The man
of truth is the best and strongest man; his soul, like a spring of clear water,
reflects the light of heaven and is full of life. His speech and his actions are
always just─he wins involuntary respect─he blesses and purifies all
around him. He is a solid landmark amid the waves of faction, the storms of
passion, and the conflicts of error.
Based
upon the principles of universal brother-hood, opening wide its doors of relief
and sympathy, imparting the beautiful and sacred sentiments of friendship and
love, Odd Fellowship sends forth its novitiates clothed with the dignity of
truth; without which, all professions are uncertain and insincere with which,
they become harmonious and effectual.
To
the Conductor:
Proceed with the candidate to our Noble Grand.
Conductor
presents candidate to Noble Grand.
Noble
Grand: My brother,
it is my duty to ask you several questions touching your qualifications.
We trust
you will answer them with all sincerity.
Noble
Grand: Do you
desire to obtain this degree in order that you may extend the social and
fraternal relations of life?
Candidate
answers.
Noble
Grand: Will you
assist in performing the duties enjoined upon Odd Fellows to "visit the
sick, relieve the distressed, bury the dead and educate the orphan?"
Candidate
answers.
Noble
Grand: Will you
endeavor to emulate the example of the Good Samaritan?
Candidate
answers.
Noble
Grand: My brother,
we trust we have imposed on you no obligation that in later-life you may regret.
You may not realize how difficult are the duties you have assumed. Our work is a
constant war with selfishness. Think of the sacrifices implied in that great
commandment, "Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself." Pause, then,
and reflect! You may be summoned from the pleasures of life to stand at the
bedside of anguish. You may be called upon to use the worldly goods you have
accumulated for the assistance of a less fortunate brother.
Having
given you this admonition, it becomes my duty to advise you that if you feel you
cannot perform these duties you are now privileged to retire.
Do you
care to proceed further with this work?
Candidate
answers.
If
the candidate answers in the negative, he shall be permitted to retire.
If
the candidate answers in the affirmative, the ceremony shall proceed.
Noble
Grand: Conductor,
present the brother to the High Priest.
Conductor
presents candidate to Chaplain.
Conductor
to chaplain: High
Priest Aaron, I present a probationer, who is qualified to receive the scarlet
degree, or priestly order.
Chaplain
as High Priest Aaron:
My brother, you came among us in darkness and in doubt. With faltering steps you
groped your way to light. Here you learned the lesson of man's mortality, and of
the certain decay of all earthly greatness. For your benefit was told the story
of Jonathan and David, that you might rejoice in the triumph of friendship; and
for your instruction the Good Samaritan exemplified his works of love and
brotherhood.
Now
listen to the voice of truth, speaking through forms and symbols, for truth is
taught as well by emblems as by words. They speak of duty and of love they
inculcate morality they foretell destiny.
Be
attentive to the instruction you are about to receive.
The
Conductor shall place the candidate in proper position in the lodge-room. The
candidate may be seated until the symbols have all been described and shown to
him. The chair for candidate should be in position before he enters the
lodgeroom.
Chaplain:
Warden, what are the symbols of the initiatory degree?
Warden:
The all-seeing eye, the three links, the skull and cross-bones, and the scythe.
Chaplain:
Priest of the Initiatory Degree, what do these symbols teach?
Left
Supporter of the Vice Grand as priest of the Initiatory Degree: The all-seeing eye, reminds us that the scrutinizing eye of Omnipotence
is upon us; that all our thoughts, words, and actions are open to His view. The
light of morning and the darkness of night are alike to Him. It also illustrates
that sleepless goodness which looks down in mercy upon our frailties and kindly
ministers to our ever-returning wants.
The
three links represent the grand motto of our Order friendship, love, and truth.
They are
welded in the fires of purity by the sacred hands of Jehovah. They belong to
that long chain of moral principles that bind us together as a fraternity. Thus
bound with the chain of sincere friendship, unfeigned love, and simple truth, we
may live in the bonds of peace and harmoniously pursue our labors for the
amelioration of our race.
The
skull and cross-bones are to remind us of the consuming process of nature. They
most forcibly remind us, that we are bound by solemn engagements to give to the
mortal remains of a departed brother decent sepulcher; and while we lay his body
in the tomb, to cherish a lively recollection of his virtues.
The
scythe, the universal emblem of time, is to us the symbol of death. As the grass
falls before the mower's scythe, so man, like the flower and grass of the field,
must wither beneath the touch of time and f all before the scythe of the King of
Kings.
Chaplain:
Warden, what are the symbols belonging to the first degree, or the degree of
friendship?
Warden:
The bow and arrows, the quiver, and the bundle of sticks.
Chaplain:
Priest of the First Degree, what do these symbols teach?
Right
Supporter of the Vice Grand, as Priest of the First Degree: The bow, arrows, and quiver are to remind us of the covenant between
Jonathan and David, and by them we are taught to put forth every effort to save
a brother from the wrath of an enemy.
They
also remind us that we should always be ready to do battle in the cause of truth
and justice.
The
bundle of sticks is a beautiful emblem of union and teaches us the importance of
that virtue in our benevolent enterprise. Separate the sticks, and the strength
of a child may destroy them; but while united a giant's power might be exerted
in vain to break them.
Separated,
we should be speedily broken and destroyed by the accumulated tide of worldly
selfishness; but united as brothers we bid defiance to all opposition and
triumph over the greatest difficulties.
Chaplain:
Warden, what are the symbols belonging to the second degree, or the degree of
brotherly love?
Warden:
The axe, the heart and hand, the globe, the ark, and the serpent.
Chaplain:
Priest of the Second Degree, what do these symbols teach?
Left
Supporter of the Noble Grand, as Priest of the Second Degree: The axe is an emblem of progress, as by it the pioneer made advancement
through the forest tor the spread of civilization.
The
heart and hand imply, that when we greet our brothers, it should be with that
sincerity and affection which proceed from the heart. This emblem, also, reminds
us of that constant and uniform desire for the welfare of our brothers, which
should impel us to action in the furtherance of those plans that will most
promote their happiness.
The
globe represents the extensive field of our labors. It not only teaches us that
we are to move onward in our work until misfortune has no want to relieve and
sorrow no tears to dry; but, also, that from whatever nation our brothers may
come, they are not to be sent empty away.
The ark
reminds us of the receptacle of the two tables of stone upon which the Ten
Commandments were written; and as the prosperity of the ancient Israelites
depended upon their observance of that law deposited in the Ark of the Covenant,
so will our happiness be promoted by an observance of our good and wholesome
laws.
The
serpent is an emblem of wisdom, and is placed among our symbols to indicate the
necessity of a wise caution, which will protect our mysteries from improper
disclosure and guide us in the proper regulation of life and conduct.
Chaplain:
Warden, what are the symbols belonging to the third degree, or the degree of
truth?
Warden:
The scales and sword, the Bible, the hour-glass, and the coffin.
Chaplain:
Priest of the Third Degree, what do these symbols teach?
Right
Supporter of the Noble Grand, as Priest of the Third Degree: The scales and
sword are emblematical of justice, which judges with candor and rewards with
impartiality.
Among
Odd Fellows, both justice and mercy are administered without regard to the false
distinctions of society. In the lodgeroom, the high and the low, the rich and
the poor, the learned and the unlearned, meet as brothers, and unitedly. engage
in the promotion of benevolence and truth.
The
Bible is an exhaustless fountain of truth, the store-house from which all our
principles are derived. Guided by its instructions, we may reach that golden age
when the fetters of prejudice will be broken, the shackles of mental and moral
bondage fall off, and man, redeemed and disenthralled from the slavish life of
the passions, will assert his high birthright, and own the ties which bind him
in universal consanguinity with his brother man.
The
hour-glass indicates the march of time, and tells us of the frailty of human
life. Like the sands of the glass, we are passing away.
How
important that we improve our fleeting hours, in order that we may meet our end
in peace.
The
coffin points to the last home of man. How great or small, high or low, all must
meet on this common level all must submit to the dominion of death. How
cheerless the home of the dead unrelieved by the prospect of immortal life! But
hope bends over man's last resting-place a bow bright with immortality, which,
based upon earth, extends far into the sacred realms of eternity.
If
the candidate has been seated he must now rise. Conductor with candidate takes
position, facing Chaplain.
Chaplain:
My brother, the natural world is full of emblems. They utter no sound; they
write no alphabet; yet the human mind understands, and the human heart
appreciates the meaning of their myriad forms. The adopted symbols of Odd
Fellowship constitute a universal language, understood throughput the globe, as
an admonition to mankind everywhere, to always speak and act the truth, and live
a righteous life. An observance of the lessons they teach will guide our hands,
our hearts, and our speech in the consistency of a sincere and upright nature.
To
the Conductor:
Conduct our brother to the Noble Grand.
Conductor
presents candidate to Noble Grand from center of floor.
Concluding
Charge
Noble
Grand: My brother,
you are now admitted to the third degree, known also as the priestly order. You
have already been informed that it is dedicated to the principle of truth. You
were prepared for admission by having placed on you a white robe to represent
the purity of truth. But the emblematic color of this degree is scarlet,
implying that truth is an imperial virtue. The pure white robe is an external
symbol, representing that your lips should speak the truth, and at all times be
ready to administer words of affection to a brother requiring consolation.
You are
now placed in a position among us to gain rank, the highest in a lodge. It,
therefore, becomes your duty to enforce by example, as well as by precept, the
tenets of our Order. Its mysteries are confided to your charge; you are to
preserve them inviolate; duty and honor, your own solemn vows, all require that
you be faithful, and that you also guard your brothers against any breech of
fidelity. Be true and steadfast in this, and in all things, to demonstrate that
merit constitutes the great title to our privileges, and that on you they have
not been undeservedly conferred.
My
brother, I will instruct you in the mysteries of this degree.
The
Noble Grand instructs, according to the unwritten work: In this degree there is an alarm at the inner door, a password, a sign
and answer, and an explanation of the sign and answer.
Wishing
to visit a lodge which is open in the third degree, you will proceed as
instructed in the initiatory degree, except that you will give the Inside
Guardian the password of this degree and address the Vice Grand with the sign of
the third degree.
Wishing
to leave the lodge before it is closed in the third degree, you will address the
Vice Grand with the sign of the third degree and that officer will answer you
with the proper sign. The Inside Guardian will permit you to depart. You will
give me the sign of the third degree and I will respond with the answer.
After
a satisfactory rehearsal, the Noble Grand shall proceed: Members of the priestly order, are you willing that Brother … giving
name in
full,
shall receive the decoration of the third degree, or priestly order?
The
members of the lodge, led by the Vice Grand, answer:
I am.
Noble
Grand: The
Conductor and Warden will remove the robe from the brother, and conduct him to
this station.
Conductor
and Warden remove white robe from candidate, and conduct him to a position in
front of the Chair of Noble Grand.
The
Noble Grand leaves his station and places regalia upon the candidate.
Noble
Grand: My brother,
I clothe you with this regalia, the decoration of the priestly order; it
indicates your rank. We trust that your zeal for the promotion of Odd Fellowship
will be ardent and pure. I welcome you in truth and urge you to attend our
meetings, that you may assist your brothers, and promote your own happiness by
acts of mutual assistance.
By this
grip, he gives the
Odd Fellow's grip I greet you as a brother of the degree of truth.
Noble
Grand returns to his station.
Noble
Grand: Conductor,
present our brother to the Vice Grand.
Conductor
presents brother to Vice Grand.
Vice
Grand: My brother,
you have just completed the third degree of our Order the degree of truth. It is
my privilege and my duty to explain to you what we consider as the sublime
meaning of the three links. You have learned that the first link is the link of
Friendship. Friendship is a great virtue, but needs our sublime meaning of
fidelity. What value has friendship, if it is not faithful?
Fidelity
gives friendship the stability to make it impenetrable so it will stand forever
like the Rock of Gibraltar.
You
learned the second link is Love — brotherly love. Supporting love is our
sublime and everlasting virtue of loyalty. Love inconstant has no value, but
combined with loyal and unswerving devotion, can last a lifetime.
Truth,
the third link, although a noble attribute of man, can often be cold and
unfeeling. Truth combined with our sublime meaning of tolerance teaches us the
compassion needed in our dealings with our brothers and our fellow man.
Taken
together, — friendship and fidelity; love and loyalty; truth and tolerance
give us three links doubly strong. They help us build a better world and to live
a more rewarding life.
Vice
Grand: Conductor,
return the brother to the Noble Grand.
Conductor:
Noble Grand, the brother has returned.
Noble
Grand calls up the lodge.
Noble
Grand: I declare
you entitled to all the rights and privileges of a lodge of Odd Fellows.
Brothers,
I introduce to you Brother … giving
name in full, who has been advanced to the degree of truth, You will
welcome him as a brother of this degree.
The
Lodge, led by the Vice Grand: Welcome,
welcome, brother.
Noble
Grand seats the lodge.
Noble
Grand: There are
other degrees in our Order, embodied in the Rebekah Degree and the Encampment or
Patriarchal Degrees, which teach sublime and useful lessons. These you are now
entitled to seek. We earnestly commend them to your attention.
After
acquiring the Encampment degrees, there remains the Patriarchs Militant degree,
whose members are mustered in cantons and are uniformed, providing a
semi-military department in our Order. This with equal earnestness we commend to
you. You may be seated.
Conductor
escorts candidate to a seat.
If
officers retire to disrobe, the following form may be used.
Noble
Grand: The
officers will retire. During their absence, Brother …, Past Grand, will
officiate as Noble Grand; Brother …, Past Grand, as Vice Grand; and Brother
… as Inside Guardian.
The
lodge is called up when the officers retire and when they re-enter.
The
officers retire and re-enter in procession, without form.
Noble
Grand calls up lodge.
Noble
Grand: We are
about to close the lodge in the third degree, to re-open in the initiatory
degree. Warden, you wilt declare accordingly.
Warden:
I declare the lodge closed in the third degree and open in the initiatory
degree.
Noble
Grand seats the lodge.
Brothers
receiving the third degree should submit to the following examination, in open
lodge, as to their proficiency within a reasonable time after receiving the
degree.
Such
examination must be conducted while the lodge is open in the third degree.
Noble
Grand: My brother,
What is the alarm at the inner door?
What is
the password?
For
working purposes, how is it given?
Demonstrate
the sign of the third degree.
Give the
explanation of the sign and answer.
What are
the teachings of this degree?