Societas Rosicruciana in Anglia
Initiation Ritual for Grade III, the Grade of Practicus
2019
The College is closed in a Higher Degree or adjourned from the Grade of
Zelator. If the College is adjourned in the Grade of Zelator,
Celebrant: I request, all below Grade III, including the
Candidate, to withdraw.
The Ancients take up their new positions, (as per Appendix 1) and the Candles
on the Altar are adjusted by the Torchbearer.
The candles and the position of the Ancients should be changed before the
Opening of the Grade and after the Closing. In the East there is a white Altar
as in Grade I. On the Altar, at the foot of the Black Cross, are five cand1es -
two in front of three. (Appendix 2).
Whenever possible, although this may be varied by permission of the Supreme
Magus. or a Chief Adept, there should be not more than three Candidates for
Grade III.
Note:
Should circumstances render it necessary to have more than the stated number
of candidates one should be selected to be the 'Representative'. For the
perambulation, those other than the Representative should be told to be seated
(in the North-West), and to participate mentally in the perambulation, which is
made by the Conductor and Representative only.
All candidates should be called on to rise to join in the responses to the
Exponent' s questions, and should then follow the Representative to the East at
the appropriate time.
Outside the Portal.
The Candidate must be supplied with an Admission Badge, a Swastika Cross, the
arms to be coloured red, blue, black and yellow, the central square alone being
white, which he carries in his right hand.
The Candidate is to knock as a Theoricus, four and one, when he seeks
admission at the Portal of the Temple.
The knocks of a Practicus are two and three.
When an Officer is addressing the Celebrant he should give the sign of this
Grade.
Rituals for Candidates are placed near the Celebrant.
Opening in the Grade of Practicus
Celebrant knocks once, all rise. Guardian and Herald stand beside the Portal.
Celebrant: Fratres, assist me to open
the Temple in the Grade of Practicus.
Celebrant: Frater Herald, you will
take care that the Acolyte is without, and that the Portal of the Temple is duly
closed.
Guardian opens/closes door and the Herald complies.
Herald: The Portal is closed, and the
Temple is safely guarded.
Celebrant gives two and three knocks.
Celebrant: To order for prayer.
Celebrant (or Chaplain): May peace
and harmony dwell among us, and may our exertions to achieve success in the
practice of our Rosicrucian duties lead us to the solution of the great problems
of our Science, the transmutation of the Elements, the fixing of the Volatile,
and volatilization of the Fixed.
All: Amen. Amen. Amen.
Exponent: Fratres, having joined in
our hearts and minds with the aspirations of the Celebrant (or
Chaplain), I am able to declare that our duties as Practici may be
proceeded with in security.
Celebrant: I declare that the Temple
is now duly opened in the Grade of Practicus.
Celebrant: Be seated, Fratres.
Reception of a Practicus
Celebrant: Fratres, we are assembled
to carry on the work of our Society in the Grade of Practicus, to receive a
Theoricus among us, and to confer upon him the rights and privileges as well as
the secret knowledge of the Third Grade.
Exponent: Very/Right Worthy
Celebrant, we rejoice to hear that another Frater has deserved to be received as
a Practicus; and we will assist in his reception, and will give him, to the best
of our ability, all the help he may need to ensure his further progress.
Herald: Very/Right Worthy Celebrant,
Frater ... having worthily performed his duty as a Theoricus in the Second
Grade, and having been chosen for reception into the Third Grade, is in
attendance without the Portal. He seeks admission in order to proceed to the
practical and experimental work of the Society of the Rose and Cross.
Celebrant: Frater Herald, you will
leave the Temple and receive from our Frater the Secret Words of a Theoricus,
hand to him (if more than one Candidate, to the leading
Candidate) the Swastika Cross of
Admission, and instruct him to knock on the Portal as a Theoricus.
Guardian opens/closes door; Herald complies; knocks four and one are heard.
Guardian: Very/Right Worthy Celebrant there is an alarm of a
Theoricus at the portal of our Temple.
Celebrant: Frater Conductor, you will
admit the Herald and the Theoricus whom he brings with him.
Guardian opens/closes portal
This is done, and bath stand within the Portal.
Herald: Very/Right Worthy Celebrant,
I present to you Frater ..., a Theoricus of our Society who, having been duly
attentive to the studies of that Grade, now seeks to obtain a practical
knowledge of our secret work.
Herald returns to his seat.
Celebrant: Frater Conductor, you will
lead the Theoricus once around the Temple, and then place him in the West before
the Exponent who desires to put certain questions.
This is done.
Exponent: Will you give me the Sign
and Word of a Theoricus.
Candidate: I will. Does
so.
Exponent: You have been selected for
advancement because you have shown zeal and ability in the Theoretic studies of
our Society. Do you make a solemn promise to continue with unabated fervour to
pursue your researches into the Mysteries of Nature?
Candidate: I will.
Exponent: Will you endeavour to
discover the secrets of the Material World by practical Work?
Candidate: I will, Very/Right Worthy
Exponent
The Conductor turns Candidate to face the Celebrant.
Celebrant: Do you solemnly promise on
the honour of a Rosicrucian to preserve and keep secret from every Zelator, and
from every Theoricus until his reception into a College of Practici, and from
every other person who is not a Rosicrucian, the hidden knowledge of the Grade,
and also the Concealed Word of a Practicus, and any other sign or secret that
may be made known to you?
Candidate: I do so promise.
Celebrant: Fratres, shall we trust
this Theoricus with our Secret Knowledge?
All: Very Worthy Celebrant, we put
our trust in his faith and in his abilities.
Celebrant: Frater Conductor, you will
place our Frater before me in the East.
Celebrant: Hand to me the Cross you
carry.
This is done by the Candidate.
Celebrant: The form of the Cross of
especial symbolism in the Grade of Practicus is the Swastika, called also the
Fylfot Cross. It is an emblem of very ancient date, and has been found in
countries widely separated, it is the Cross of the Jains of India, and was the
Hammer of Thor of Scandinavian myths. This Grade is chiefly concerned with the
study of the material Universe, and the arms of this figure are referred to the
Four Elements of the Ancient Philosophers. The colours Red, Blue, Yellow and
Black refer to Fire, Water, Air and Earth, on the lower plane; and on the higher
plane, to the Hebrew letters, Yod, Heh, Vau, Heh of the Great Name Jehovah; and
again to I.N.R.I., who is Jesus Nazarenus Rex Judaeorum; and these initials
I.N.R.I. again refer to Jammim, Nour, Ruach, and Yabeshah, which were the
Chaldean names for the Four Elements. The central square is White, to represent
the blending of all colours into a Unity.
Celebrant places the Cross on the Altar, below Calvary Cross.
Celebrant: I will now reveal to you
the Secret Word of the Grade, which is A..., meaning Alchemy. The Sign is given
thus; point down with the left hand to your material work, while you look up as
for help from above.
The Conductor places the Candidate in the North beside the First Ancient,
facing South.
Celebrant: Know then, Frater Practicus, that your new study is
Alchemy, the Science of the composition of the Material World; in this study
Practice and Experiment alone can lead to success, and these require to be
preceded by the Theoretical knowledge of the former Grade.
Exponent: Learn then, O Practicus, to
separate the Subtle from the Cross, gently and with judgment, for such is the
true process of Transmutation on the Spiritual plane as well as in the Material
World. We can but point out the Way; you yourself must follow the path. We can
check you when you wander from the narrow way of progress to the goal; but you
yourself must perform the steps of the process.
Herald: Solve et Coagula; Time and
Heat and Moisture act upon the First Matter of the Philosophers, and you will be
led to the Queen and to the King. Through the Black Dragon of Putrefaction and
the ˇ White Eagle of Sublimation you may at length attain to the Red Stone, the
Quintessence, the Son of the Sun, and so become possessed of the Key to the
Constitution of Malkuth.
Celebrant: Learn then, O Practicus,
that there is a Physical Alchemy, and a possible Transmutation of Elementary
Matter, and there is a Spiritual Alchymy reserved for your enlightenment in the
Grade of Philosophus.
Exponent: Learn then to preserve our
Secret Wisdom. The Alchymists have ever used the language of Metaphor; and when
we describe the Physical processes we veil our ideas in Spiritual language; and
when we write down the secrets of the Spiritual World, we use the language of
Physical Alchymy.
Herald: Ever so, my Frater, have the boasters and ignorant of the
outside World been deceived, and have been hoodwinked and led astray by their
own conceits.
The Conductor places the Candidate before the Celebrant.
Celebrant stands and, holds out his right hand.
Celebrant: Swear then with me, O
Practicus, swear by your good right hand; "May it perish and wither away if
it write our secrets without Emblem, Metaphor, and Symbol".
The Candidate holds out his right hand and repeats the Pledge.
Celebrant: We accept your pledge and
will no longer detain you from your duties. You should continue to wear the
jewel of the Society suspended by a plain green ribbon, as before. I present you
with a copy of the Ritual of this Grade. You may now take your seat among the
Practici, and attend to a Lecture on Alchymy.
Note: If the Lecture is not going to be given in full, the Celebrant will
say, instead of the last sentence above: You may now take your seat
among the Practici. There is a lengthy Lecture on Alchymy which may be read at
this part of the ceremony but in view of its complexity it may be omitted or
abbreviated. This evening it is being omitted/abbreviated.
Lecture on Alchemy
During the ceremony, this Lecture may be omitted. Alternatively, it may be
given in an abbreviated version, the portions written in blue
being omitted. Portions written in green
may also be omitted if desired, due to time. There
is also the S.R.I.S. lecture in Appendix 3 which
maybe used.
Please note that for the serious aspirant on Alchemy there is the Part 3 of
the Study Course which is entirely devoted to the subject.
The subject of Alchemy is one of great interest and it is well to approach
the consideration of the science from the standpoint of Western Occult
Philosophy, handed down to us from the Sages of Mediaeval Europe and obtained by
them from three principal sources. Firstly, from the Arabs, who almost alone
preserved the ancient sciences through the dark ages. Secondly, from Rabbis of
Hebrew culture, who possessed the traditional lore now identified by the name
'Kabbalah', that tradition to which ancient Chaldea and Babylon so largely
contributed. Lastly, from the ancient Egypt of the Pharaohs, ruled by mighty
priest-kings, who were initiates in the Mysteries of Isis, Osiris and Serapis.
Alchymy has two aspects. the material and the spiritual. The opinion that
Alchymy was only a form of Chemistry is untenable by anyone who has read the
works of its chief professors. The doctrine that Alchymic writings were only
religious teachings, and that the chemical references were all foolish
allegories, is equally untenable in the face of history which shows that many of
its most noted professors were men who had made important discoveries in the
domain of chemistry, and were in no way notable as teachers either of ethics or
of religion.
Chemistry, the modern science which investigates the construction of material
substances, is the lineal descendant of Mediaeval and Antient Alchemy. The
syllable Al is the Arabic definite article, meaning 'The', and so Alchymy was
The Higher Chemistry. It treated of the essential nature of Matter of the
Elements, of metals, of minerals, and of Transmutation. Modern Chemistry is a
science devoted chiefly to utilitarian and commercial uses.
The earliest use of the word 'Alchemy' is believed to be found in the works
of Julius Firmicus Maternus, an Astronomer, who lived in the time of the Emperor
Constantine. The oldest Alchemic Volume known is by Zosimus of Panopolis, in
Greek, and is entitled, 'The Divine Art of making Gold and Silver', it was
written about AD 400. The Mediaeval authors often call Alchymy the 'Hermetic
Art', implying an origin from Hermes Trismegistus of Egypt, the prehistoric
teacher, to whom was attributed the 'Emerald Tablet', which has been not inaptly
described as being a résumé of all Alchemic science on a single page.
Amongst the most famous names of European Alchymy we note that several were
of men who rose to high dignity in the Church, such were Pelagius, Synesius, a
Bishop; Heliodorus, a Bishop; Cremer, Ripley, a Canon; Albertus Magnus, a
Dominican; Thomas Aquinas, Basil Valentine, a Benedictine; Raymond Lully, a
Franciscan; Trithemius, an Abbot of Spanheim; and Pope John XXII.
The science of Alchemy taught that all material substances were primordially
derived from the basic 'hyle ' (pronounced highlee) or foundation. From this
basis differentiation arose, and by myriad steps the immense variety of material
substances, such as we now see around us, originated by progression. From the
common Minerals were developed the Metals, also in gradation of purity and
excellence, until an acme was reached in the two so-called Perfect Metals,
Silver and Gold. Hence arose the Art of Transmutation, by which it was sought to
produce Silver and Gold from other metals below them in the series, notably from
Mercury, Antimony and Lead. Many, indeed, were the processes devised, but there
was a general consensus of opinion that the last three stages of the chemical
process were marked by a series of colour changes, from Black through White to
Red; this red matter was the Philosopher's Stone, or Red Elixir, which could
transmute Silver into Gold. The Alchymists also endeavoured to produce from
certain herbs an Elixir Vitae, (Elixir of Life) which should have power to
prolong life and restore health to the sick.
The discovery of Elements has been the grand achievement of relatively Modern
Chemistry, and certain renown has for a century been granted to any chemist who
has added a new element to the existing catalogue. The future may change this
system, and a niche in the Temple of Fame may be allotted to one who succeeds in
dividing one of our present elements into its constituents. The Chemistry of the
future may seek to gain the power of reducing all compounds, and all the
elements to one primordial matter, named 'protyle' (pronounced Pro-tile). In
other words, the ancient chemical doctrine of the p r
w t h
u l h
(pronounced protair hulair)', or 'First Matter', may become paramount in the
years to came, as it was in the distant past.
If the modern doctrine of Elements be laid aside, the discoveries of the
Primordial Matter, the Transmutation of Metals, and the Elixir of Life reappear
and once more enter the range of possible achievements.
Ancient Alchemy recognised no Elements, in our modern sense; an element being
now defined as "a body which cannot be decomposed", or "something
to which we can add, but from which we can take away nothing", or "a
body which increases in weight with every chemical change", or "a body
different from all others, yet having constant characters itself, and
indivisible except into parts of itself". The Elements of the Alchymists
were Fire, Air, Earth and Water. A close study of the oldest authors shows that
these were types of four modes of force or matter, and further that they are
four correlative terms, implying states
mutually related and dependent, and in no way independent and opposed
entities.
They were names of four states: -
Fire - Heat and Dryness
Air - Heat and Moistness
Earth - Cold and Dryness
Water - Cold and Moistness
This was demonstrated even by Aristotle, who showed that matter, simple, or
combined with its developments, may exist in each of these states.
The Alchymists affirmed the existence of the Primum Ens (First Being) or
First Matter; two Opposites or Contraries; three Principles; and four Elementary
states. Beyond these came Minerals, and lastly the Seven Metals, as forms of
matter, essentially stable, except in the hands of the skilled operator, who
might acquire the power of Transmutation, or of changing one of them into
another. Gold, as the most perfect metal, was the effect of the greatest
transmutation, which process, once known, rendered all others of little
importance. Hence all the efforts of the Alchymists on the material plane were
directed to this, the crowning achievement of the work.
For this process of Transmutation, one substance was requisite, the
Philosopher's Stone, the Quintessence, or Son of the Sun. This was to be derived
from the Philosophical Mercury, Salt and Sulphur, and had to pass in the process
through the colours Black and White to the Red. This Stone was by some expected
to be also one means for the production of the Elixir of Life.
Historical proof may be wanting that the 'Stone of the Philosophers' was ever
found and used, but no candid student can doubt that the life-long labours of
the Alchymists, their modes of chemical manipulation, and their utensils, laid
the foundation of our Modem Chemistry.
The number of elements known to the modem chemist is increasing every year.
The statement of a fixed number of elements was only a temporary dogma, which
the Alchemists wisely abstained from propounding. Crookes and Faraday have said.
"To decompose the metals, to re-form them, to change one into another, and
to realize the once absurd notion of transmutation, are the problems given to
the chemist of the future for solution."
The strongest evidence of the want of elementary characters in our modem
elements is provided by the spectroscope, and the intense heat and light
obtainable from electricity. Several so-called elements, when exposed to the
latter, show in the spectroscope that they are not simple bodies. Spectroscopic
examinations of rays of light from the Sun and Stars point out that while some
of our elements are by their spectra shown to exist in them, other elements are
certainly broken up in those regions of intense heat, and their constituents are
disseminated and otherwise associated, thereby proving that in the Solar regions
at any rate, such elements are compound bodies.
Some examples of Alchemic descriptions of processes on the Material Plane are
here given.
From the 'Open Entrance to the Shut Palace of the King', by Eugenius
Philalethes, is this clearly chemical passage:-
"Take four parts of the perfected Stone, either red or white; melt them
in a clear crucible. Take one part of this to ten parts of purified Mercury;
heat the Mercury until it begins to crackle, then throw in your mixture, which
will pierce it in the twinkling of an eye. Increase your fire until all be
melted, and you will have a medicine of an inferior order."
The following is from Jean d'Espagnet, and shows the use of Alchemic
imagery:-
"Take a red dragon, courageous and warlike to whom no natura) strength
is wanting: take also seven or nine noble virgin eagles, whose eyes will not wax
dull in the rays of the Sun: Cast the Birds in with the Beast into a clear
prison, shut them up strongly, under which let a bath be placed, that they might
be incensed to fight by the warm vapour. In a short time they will enter upon a
hard contention; until about the fiftieth day the eagles begin to tear the beast
in pieces; this one, dying, will infect the whole prison with black poison,
whereby the eagles also being injured, they also will be soon constrained to
give up the ghost."
It may be easily perceived that this Allegory is convertible into a
description of chemical processes, thus.-
"Take one part of a red powder a, and add seven or nine parts of the
liquid b, which is volatile, i.e., able to fly, mix them, put the mixture into a
glass retort - the clear prison - hermetically seal the opening, that is, shut
them up strongly, set the vessel on a water bath, and then the heat will make
the liquid attack the solid powder and dissolve it, and the result will be the
production of a black substance, and both the red powder and the liquid will
have lost their previous chemical characters."
In the Mytho-Hermetic Dictionary of A. J. Pernety, 1758, an explanation of
Alchemic terms upon the material plane is supplied.
The ritual of the Grade of Practicus alludes to several terms of Alchymic
Art, as to which the following remarks may be useful to students.-
Solve et Coagula: these words meant either Dissolve and precipitate from
solution, or Melt and solidify, time and heat would melt substances, time, heat
and moisture would dissolve them. The King and Queen usually referred to Sol or
Gold, and to Luna or Silver respectively. But some Alchemists refer the title
King to the Sulphur, and Queen to the Mercury of the Philosophers. Gold is, of
course, aften called the King of Metals.
The whole difficulty of carrying out today the processes of the Alchymists,
consists in the uncertainty as to what actual solids and liquids, metals, acids
and alkalis are to be taken when Mercury, Sulphur and Salt, or Sun and Moon, or
King, Queen, and Son are alluded to.
The sublimation or volatilization of a substance was called the White Eagle;
the Black Eagle referred to putrefaction, by which was meant conversion by heat
of dissolved substances or liquids into a sediment or precipitate, or of melted
substances into slag or form of ashes.
The Quintessence, or Son of the Sun, was the 'Philosopher's Stone ', which
was made from the Salt, Sulphur, and Mercury of the Philosophers, which by
putrefaction or calcination, became Black, and then by further processes White,
and finally the Redness of Perfection was achieved.
This 'Stone of the Wise' was the Key to Transmutation; the Alchemists
declared that by its power one form of matter could be changed into another;
Lead became raised into Silver, while Silver could be changed into Gold, called
by them Sol, the Sun or the King.
Malkuth is the Kabalistic name for the material world, and for Matter in its
multiform states, hence the Stone of the Philosophers was called the 'Key to the
Constitution of Malkuth'.
The old Alchemic books, then, have been shown to be definitely of a chemical
nature. Let us now turn to quotations from the works of eminent Alchemists,
which illustrate their religious attitude.
Geber, the Arabian, wrote.-
"Our Stone has been described by me in a way agreeable to the Most High,
the Blessed Sublime and Glorious God, as it has been infused by the grace of His
goodness, who gives and withholds as it pleases Him. Study with great industry
and labour and by continued deep meditation; be sons of Truth and you shall have
most excellent gifts of God."
Nicholas Flamel wrote:-
"God reserves to Himself to reveal to a select few as such as fear and
love Him, certain things to knowledge which therefore ought not to be written.
"
In the book of Aureus (i.e. Golden), attributed to Hermes, is the following
passage:-
"My Son, before all things I admonish thee to fear God, in Whom is thy
strength; whatsoever thou hearest consider it rationally. It behoves thee to
give thanks to God, Who has bestowed liberally of His bounty to the wise, and
Who delivers us from misery. I am proven by the fulness of His substance and His
wonders, and humbly pray that while we live we may came unto Him."
'The Water Stone of the Wise', an anonymous tractate.-
"In the first place the practice of Alchymy enables us to understand,
not merely the marvels of nature, but the nature of the Great Divine One Himself
in His unspeakable glory. It shadows forth in a wonderful manner how Man is an
Image of a Divine Trinity; he represents the Union of Substances, as well as the
difference of Persons. It illustrates our purification from sin, and in brief
all the Christian faith, and the reasons why Man must pass through much
tribulation and anguish and fall a prey to death before he can rise again to a
new and higher life. All this we see in our Art as in a Mirror."
And then in the next sentence the author reverts to the practical chemical
part, adding:-
"Secondly, its earthly use consists in changing all imperfect metals, by
means of a Tincture, into pure Gold, as I shall try to show."
From about the year 1650 the work of the Alchymists ceased to be given to the
world by printed works. Private traditions have, however, always affirmed the
permanence of both the theory and art of transmutation.
This silence has been at last broken by the appearance of a new school of
philosophers, who have espoused almost entirely the principle of demonstrating
the reality of Alchemy upon the higher or spiritual planes.
Dr Kopp, in his 'History of Chemistry', takes this view; and there is a
masterly volume by E. A. Hitchcock, entitled 'Remarks upon Alchemy', where he
shows that Man was the 'Matter' of some of the Alchemists. Another work entitled
'A Suggestive Enquiry into the Hermetic Mystery' takes the same view.
The moral and spiritual aspects of the so-called Higher Alchemy were
illustrated also by the late Anna Kingsford and her co-worker Edward Maitland.
They succeeded in many cases in drawing explanations of Alchemic language by
means of Hermetic allegory, and also in demonstrating an Alchemic mode of
thought and allusions to transmutation on the ethical and
higher planes from some of the narratives found in the early books of the Old
Testament.
The keynote of Alchemy upon this basis is, of course, the implied possibility
of the material once again taking on the spiritual aspect by successive
purifications, which process may be suitably described by terms allied to the
art of chemistry.
Similar terms of Alchemic art may be used, to describe those schemes of
moral, ethical, and spiritual purification which we call Religion. For Religion
should mean the processes which may re-unite us fallible and erring creatures to
our God, the Divine Spirit illuminating us.
The Higher Alchemy then is almost identical with Religion, as distinct from
Theology. The function of Religion, like the Great Work of the Alchemist, is
Spiritualization, the separation of the subtle from the gross; the redemption of
spirit, while still dwelling in matter, from the taint inevitable to the lowest
planes of manifestation. Or again, the transmutation of the animal forces which
are in man - in excess of the bodily needs of subsistence - into the more human
and refined emotions, the more delicate shades of feeling, the purer and higher
manifestations of which even the human personality is plainly susceptible.
From another point of view, and by the use again of other but allied terms,
is perceived that aspect of mental purification and that form of transmutation
into higher powers which is expressed by the ideal of Atonement, Atonement, the
reunion of the spark to the flame, of the offspring to the parent, of the ray to
the sun, of the personal thinker to the divine type of the Christos, of the
overshadowing Divine Spirit, from which each one of us has emerged and must
remain separate until we shall be again re-united by personal effort, enthusiasm
and self-sacrifice to the Divine Source of all good.
The Alchymic expression of 'Solve et Coagula' meaning 'volatilize and fix' as
two contrasted processes seen alike in chemistry, physics, and human
development, are traceable in the Biblical allegories of the descent of the Soul
into Man, by the putting on of 'coats of skin'. The human Ego or Monad becomes
fixed in matter, and suffers the consequent loss of the power of direct
spiritual communion with the source Divine. On the other hand we have the
allegory of the Resurrection of the Son of the Divine One, who obtains reunion
with the Godhead by casting off the cloak of matter and returning to His Father,
and to our Father; and this resurrection is promised to all who truly seek it.
By birth upon earth man is fixed, coagulated and fettered by his environment. By
death, and by the throwing off of his material body and its animal passions, man
is released from his bondage, and passes at once toa Higher Plane, even if his
final absorption into Paradise be delayed.
Besides the important analogies already alluded to, the terms Sol and Luna,
(Sun and Moon) which in chemistry refer to Gold and Silver, may be well
understood as referring on the spiritual plane to the soul and the Body of Man.
The three terms, Mercury, Salt and Sulphur, have also been used as synonyms of
the three persons of the Trinity. the Divine Father - Mercury, the Divine
Mother, passive principle or the Holy Ghost - Salt, and the Son of God, the
Christ, the Divine Power in human manifestation. - Sulphur.
As a last example, the Black Dragon of putrefaction, which by time and force
can become fashioned into the White Swan of purity, is a beautiful symbol of the
change in man, from a life of sin to a reformed personality, to the man purified
by suffering, chastened by humility, and fit to commune with the Holy Ones whom
God has created.
To conclude, it seems manifest that the writings of many mediaeval European
Alchemists enshrine a doctrine at once exalted, fascinating in formulation,
eloquent in language, and worthy of serious study.
Closing in the Grade of Practicus
Celebrant gives one knock, all rise.
Celebrant: Fratres, before we close
this Convocation, let us return our thanks to the Creator and Preserver for His
past care of our Society and of our ourselves. Let us pray and give thanks.
Celebrant (or Chaplain): Thanks be to
Thee, O Creator; Honour be to Thee, O Preserver. Almighty and Merciful God, we
offer our grateful hearts to Thee. May the Supernal Triad be with us, and may
each and every attribute of the Divine Sephiroth assist us in our exertions, and
may we continue to preserve our lives pure and unpolluted.
All: Amen.
Celebrant: Our duties being
concluded, I call upon you all to give the Sign and speak the Word.
This is done.
Celebrant: Our Thanksgiving is
performed. I close this College of Practici by giving two and three knocks.
Exponent repeats knocks.
Exponent: And it remains closed until
re-formed by the Very/Right Worthy Celebrant or his successor.
Celebrant: Pax Domini vobiscum. (The
peace of The Lord be with you)
All: Amen. Amen. Amen.
Appendix 1
Layout of Temple - Grade of Practicus,
The Chaplain is an optional Office
Appendix 2
In the Grade of Practicus only Candles 11 13 15 25 27 are lit.
The Cross remains as in Grade I.
Appendix 3
Lecture as practiced by the Societas Rosicruciana in Scotia
Fratres, the subject of Alchymy, which is your new study in this Grade, is
one of great interest, and will repay your thoughtful study. The earliest
records regarding it are to be found in the writings of the sages of Medieval
Europe. These sages drew much of their learning from the Arabs who, almost
alone, had preserved the ancient sciences during the Dark Ages;
and they also derived from Rabbis of Hebrew culture a knowledge of the
traditional lore now identified with the name "Kabbalah." The latter
was the basis of the system of philosophy inculcated by the original Fratres
Roseae Crucis, and has been referred to in the ceremonies through which you have
already passed.
The work of the Medieval Alchymists can be regarded from two aspects - the
material and the spiritual. On the material side it purported to be concerned
with the transmutation of metals, and their work herein was the beginning of
what has developed into the modern science of chemistry.
But they were not concerned only with this material aspect. Many of them were
deeply religious men, and they saw in their Alchymical work an allegory of the
transmutation of man's lower animal passions into higher and more refined
emotions, and of the purification of the mind, followed by aspirations towards
communion with Him from Whom all derive existence. They used the language of
their physical work to communicate spiritual teaching which at that time had to
be kept secret to avoid persecution by the official Church. And many medieval
Alchymists whose writings are still extant appear to have been mainly, if not
entirely, concerned with this spiritual aspect of the work.
This higher Alchymy can thus be regarded as almost identical with Religion as
distinct from Theology. The function of Religion like the great work of the
Alchymist, is the "separation of the subtle from the gross," the
redemption of the spirit, while still dwelling in matter, from the taint
inevitable on the lowest planes of manifestation.
As Rosicrucian s we are still interested in this higher, spiritual, aspect of
Alchymy; and we still seek to facilitate the study of the Kabbalah, which
embodies unchanging principles that can guide us in working out the great
problems of Life. But our aim is essentially practical, for we endeavour to
apply the knowledge acquired from our studies to rule and subdue our passions
and to effect a progressive spiritual transmutation on all planes of our
personal lives.
Such is the work to which you, as a Practicus in the Third Grade of our
Society, have promised to direct your study and your efforts. We wish you every
success therein, and we shall afford you every assistance in our power.