Rectified Scottish Rite - Grand Priory of
England and Wales
Ritual of Scottish Master
Opening
2008
Music is played throughout entry procession, but ceases when MC reaches his
place.
Members take their places in Lodge room. Procession is formed outside Lodge
room.
MC: Brethren, please be upstanding to receive the Worshipful Deputy Master.
Procession enters and forms two columns in North, facing inwards, as is
customary. Doors of Lodge room are closed by the Outer Guard, WDM walks between
columns preceded by Brother carrying a 3-branch candelabrum. He places
candelabrum on left side of WDM's pedestal, (right, facing the pedestal) and
moves aside whilst MC conducts WDM to his place. MC then returns to conduct the
CM (if present) to his place on dais. MC conducts any visiting Grand
Dignitaries, Prefect and Dignitaries (in order of seniority and separately) to
their respective places on dais. All remain standing. Finally, conducted by MC,
Wardens proceed around Lodge room to stand at their respective pedestals. MC
opens VSL.
WDM gavels *
WDM: To order, Brethren.
WDM draws his sword and lays it flat on open copy of Holy Gospels on his
pedestal, hilt to the north. The Brethren stand, those with swords will draw
them and hold them vertically point down to the floor in the left hand. All
stand to order with the Grade sign and then discharge. WDM displays Warrant of
the Lodge
WDM: Brethren, may the purest light illuminate our labours.
WDM lights taper from centre of 3-branch Candelabrum and proceeds, clockwise
and in silence, to light candles around TB's in centre of Lodge room.
WDM returns to his seat. Together, using tapers, Wardens will drop their
signs and light single candles on their pedestals, taking light from those at
Western end of TBs.
WDM: Brother Senior Warden, what is the first duty of all Wardens?
SW stands to order by holding his sword with his left hand, point towards
floor, and gives Grade Sign with his right hand.
SW: Worshipful Deputy Master, it is to watch over the safety of
the Brethren so that we may not be interrupted in our work.
WDM: Brother Junior Warden, therefore watch and assure yourself
that our labours are duly guarded.
JW stands to order and salutes WDM with Grade Sign. He then goes to door of
Lodge Room, checks outside, closes door and returns to stand in his place.
JW again stands to order and salutes WDM with Grade Sign.
JW: Worshipful Deputy Master, the profane cannot approach us. The
Brethren are in safety and our work is guarded against all surprise.
WDM: Brother Wardens, what is the hour?
SW & JW: The break of day, Worshipful Deputy Master. (spoken
together).
WDM: It is time to commence our labours but, before doing so, let
us invoke the assistance of the Supreme Being that He may deign to favour our
design.
WDM picks up his sword lying across Holy Gospels on his pedestal. Holds it
upright in his left hand, pommel resting on pedestal.
WDM: Brethren, let us pray. All stand to order with the Grade
sign.
Orator: O Thou, Whom we hail as the Great Architect of the
Universe; Eternal and Infinite, Who art Justice, Goodness and Truth itself; Who
by Thine Omnipotent and Invincible Word hast given life to all things: receive
that homage which the Brethren, assembled here in Thy presence, do offer Thee
for themselves and for the whole of humanity! Bless, we beseech Thee and direct
the labours of the Order and of ourselves in particular. Deign to crown our zeal
with success, that the Temple, which we have undertaken to erect to Thy Glory,
being founded on Wisdom, adorned by Beauty and sustained by that Strength which
comes from Thee alone, may be an abode of peace, a fraternal union, an
impenetrable rampart against vice and a sanctuary for truth; so that we may
finally attain that true happiness of which You are the sole source.
All: Amen!
All discharge sign.
WDM replaces his sword on copy of Holy Gospels on his pedestal. (M.C. places
sword on Holy Gospels on separate pedestal when an additional one is employed)
WDM: Brother Wardens, inform the Brethren in your columns that I
am about to open this Scottish Lodge.
SW: Brethren in the South, the Worshipful Deputy Master is about
to open the Lodge.
JW: Brethren in the North, the Worshipful Deputy Master is about
to open the Lodge.
WDM: In the name of the Great Architect of the Universe, and by
the power vested in me by the Grand Priory of England & Wales, I open this
Lodge of Scottish Masters.
WDM gavels ** * * (Repeated by both Wardens in turn).
SW & JW: Brethren, this Lodge of Scottish Masters is open. (Respond
together.)
WDM: Brethren, be seated. (Those unable to sheathe their swords
will hold them when sitting, in the left hand, with the point on the floor)
WDM: Brethren, the Minutes of our previous Meeting have been
circulated already. I propose to take them as read. Brother Wardens.
SW: Brethren in the South Column, the Minutes of our previous
Meeting having been circulated already, is it your wish that they be confirmed?
Brethren give assent in usual way observed among Freemasons.
JW: Brethren in the North Column, the Minutes of our previous
Meeting having been circulated already, is it your wish that they be confirmed?
Brethren give assent in usual way observed among Freemasons. Minutes of
previous meeting are then presented to WDM for signature by Secretary and for
counter signature by Prefect, or by GM, if either is present.
WDM: Brother Senior Warden, with what object are we gathered here?
SW stands to order and salutes WDM with Grade Sign.
SW: To continue the work already commenced, to bring it to
perfection by the practice of those virtues on which it depends and by
increasing the number of labourers - when those, who are worthy to co-operate in
so noble a design, may offer themselves for that purpose. (Sits.)
WDM: Brethren, Brothers … (gives names
of candidates), worthy Master Masons, present themselves, with the
consent of the Grand Priory of England & Wales, for reception as Scottish
Masters. They have worked on the Tracing Board and have prepared plans to
co-operate with us in the rebuilding of the Temple.
They deserve the reward of their labours. Brother Sponsor, having conducted
the Candidates into the Chamber of Reflection, do you still support their
applications for admission among us?
Sponsor (SB) stands to order and salutes WDM with Grade Sign.
SB: Worshipful Deputy Master, I do. (Sits.)
WDM: Preparing Brother, charged with the examination of these
candidates, have you acquitted yourself of your duty and can you tell us now of
their present disposition?
Preparing Brother (PB) stands to order, salutes WDM with Grade Sign, presents
brief verbal report on each candidate, and then sits.
WDM: Brethren, having heard the report of our Preparing Brother,
do you consent to the reception of these Candidates into the Fourth Grade?
Brethren give consent in the manner usually observed among Freemasons.
WDM: Brother Master of Ceremonies, you will proceed with Brother
Sponsor to the Chamber of Reflection now occupied by the Candidates and there
you will complete their preparation in accordance with the Laws of our Order.
Afterwards you will present them to the Lodge.
MC and SB both rise, go to door of Lodge room, turn to face East, stand to
order and salute WDM with Grade Sign. On receiving signal from MC, JW opens
doors of Lodge room and they leave. JW closes doors behind them. Solemn music
may be played and other routine business, not requiring votes, may be conducted
during their absence.
In the Chamber of Reflection
MC ensures that each candidate (CAN) wears his MM apron but no collar or
jewels and has white gloves in a pocket. MC then addresses each candidate in
turn:
MC: Brother …, have you meditated carefully on the step, which
you are about to take? Affirmative reply.
Are you still resolved to continue on the course, which you have entered? Affirmative
reply. Are you still willing to bind yourself to the Rectified
Scottish Rite, to our Order and to the Brethren by new and more solemn pledges? Affirmative
reply.
Have you read and signed with today's date the copies of the Obligations,
which were left with you here? Affirmative reply.
Are you now ready to be presented to our Lodge? Affirmative
reply.
Brethren, during your Reception you are about to be presented with certain
epochs, which are memorable to Freemasons. But firstly, you must permit me to
bind your hands with these chains.
Assisted by SB, MC ensures they know how to advance as a Master Mason and
then chains the candidates, conducts them to door of Lodge Room and knocks (with
sword pommel) ** *.
Introduction of the Candidates
JW stands to order and salutes WDM with Grade Sign.
JW: Worshipful Deputy Master, there is an alarm.
WDM: Brother Junior Warden, see who wants admission and report to
me in due order.
JW goes to door of Lodge and knocks (with sword pommel) ** *.
JW: Who comes and what do you seek? (Loudly,
through door.)
MC: We are Master Masons who have escaped from captivity and we
seek to be reunited with our Brethren. (Loudly, through
door.)
JW turns to face East stands to order and salutes WDM with Grade Sign.
JW: Worshipful Deputy Master, Master Masons stand outside the
portal. They have come out of the long Captivity and now request that they may
rejoin their Brethren.
WDM: Ascertain their names, their ages and on what work they have
been engaged.
JW opens door of Lodge Room partly.
JW: What are the names of the Brethren, what are their ages and
what labours have occupied them?
MC: Their name is G…N. They are S…N years and over. They have
worked on the Tracing Board and in preparing the plans for the rebuilding of the
Temple.
JW closes door, turns to face East, stands to order and salutes WDM with
Grade Sign.
JW: Worshipful Deputy Master, their name is Q…N. They have
passed the age of S…N years. They have worked on the Tracing Board and were
engaged in preparing the plans for the rebuilding of the Temple.
WDM: Enquire whether they will unite with the Brethren for the
completion of the work, which they have begun, and whether they will execute it
with zeal and perseverance.
JW turns, opens the door of Lodge Room partly.
JW: Do these Master Masons desire to unite with the Brethren for
the completion of the work and will they execute the same with zeal and
perseverance?
MC: They earnestly desire to aid the Brethren in all of their
labours.
JW closes door, turns to face East, stands to order and salutes WDM with
Grade Sign.
JW: Worshipful Deputy Master, the earnest desire of these Brethren
is to aid us in all of our labours.
WDM: Let the Brother Masons enter in order that we may prove
whether their courage is equal to their goodwill.
JW knocks on door (with sword pommel) ** * and opens doors of Lodge Room
fully. Solemn music is played.
JW: Brother Master of Ceremonies, the Worshipful Deputy Master
authorises you to introduce the Master Masons.
JW returns to his place. MC enters Lodge room and instructs each candidate in
turn to advance with the three steps of a Master Mason, each one in the form of
a square, starting between the Wardens' pedestal and finishing up mid-way
between the Western end of First TB and the Wardens' pedestals.
MC points (with sword) towards First TB in centre of Lodge Room.
MC: Brethren, look upon the ruin of this majestic Temple, which
was one of the marvels of the world, and reflect thereon.
The First Discourse
WDM: The true signs of stability are wanting in all things in the
world and all pass like smoke. The first Temple of Solomon itself, a magnificent
and holy edifice constructed to symbolise in its plan the highest aspirations of
humanity in accordance with divine counsel, could not escape this inexorable
Law. Virtue, hope and faith in a better future are alone imperishable. They
alone can elevate Mankind to that height from which we rule all events of this
life.
In following, MC indicates with his sword as necessary.
SW: Consider, Brethren, this diagram before you. The ruins of the
Temple of Solomon are represented therein. That famous edifice, in which the
glory of the Lord came down to abide, was the palladium of the Jewish people so
long as they remained faithful to the divine law and to the Sacred Word which
was uttered by the voice of the prophets. But these people, chosen from among
all to guard in its purity the truth confided to them, eventually revolted.
The Sacred Word was lost. In their pride they raised up powerful enemies and
thus provoked the forces which were destined to destroy them.
In following, MC indicates with his sword as necessary.
JW: Nebuchadnezzar, King of Assyria, became the unconscious
instrument of divine justice. After a siege of nine months, he conquered
Jerusalem. The city was pillaged; the Temple was destroyed; the Sanctuary was
profaned; Jehoiakim, the King, was loaded with chains and the people, who had
lost the Sacred Word which until then had been their strength, were carried into
captivity to Babylon. Many of those who did not perish of suffering and misery
in this Exile were dispersed among other nations, there to lament their
misfortunes. This diagram, Brethren, symbolises this terrible event and, in
particular, the violent destruction of the first Temple. But although the Temple
is in ruins, its base still subsists. The pillars are broken but their pedestals
remain intact.
WDM: 'Adhuc Star'. This marvellous edifice was rebuilt and if
similar causes encompass its destruction again, it is destined to arise yet
again, still more beautiful and glorious. You have come among us today like the
dispersed masons of the first Temple came of old to Jerusalem, and you seek to
cooperate in the building of that Sanctuary which we raise to Virtue and
Beneficence. Like Zerubbabel, we seek to re-assemble the workmen to assist in
the sublime task. Brethren, are you willing to unite with us in this important
labour?
CANS: I am. (Prompted by MC, if
required).
WDM: The Grades through which you have passed already have taught
you what the Order of Freemasons requires of you. At the same time they have
been for us the means of testing your zeal, your perseverance and your love of
truth. We have judged you worthy of the favours of the Order and of the rewards
that it can place at our disposal. And you yourselves, Brethren, are you
sufficiently satisfied with your progress to desire still further advance?
CANS: I am. (Prompted by MC, if
required).
WDM: Have the instructions that have been given produced so great
and durable an impression upon you, that you feel strengthened against the
dangers to which we are all exposed in this life?
CANS: They have. (Prompted by MC, if
required).
WDM: Beware, Brethren, for though you may mislead us, you cannot
deceive Him who reads in the depths of your hearts! The vulgar man has too often
the word Virtue' on his lips. The freemason has it locked in his heart.
Therefore, examine yourselves seriously, and the answers to those questions
which have been put to you.
MC hands card to each candidate.
MC: Brethren, you will hold these cards in your left hands and
read the assurance thereon aloud in unison.
CANS: Worshipful Deputy Master, I can only offer my assurances to
you and to the assembled Brethren that, so far as may lie in my power, I shall
endeavour to deserve the high honour to which you have this day called me. As a
faithful worker among you, I shall emulate the zeal which moves in your spirit
while working for the Great End to which your time is devoted - the creation of
that Holy House shown forth as in all great images by all of the Temples of the
Universe but itself not made with hands.
MC takes cards from candidates then stands aside.
WDM: Brethren, you have learned to know the danger of those
passions, which enslave the hearts of men, whose first duty is to govern them.
Have courage then and since you have resolved to achieve your own improvement
and to make yourselves more useful to mankind, whether by example or by counsel,
come forward of your own freewill to take your Obligation. Brother Junior
Warden, the Candidates have been brought here wearing the mark of servitude and,
therefore, are as those who are still subject to those passions and failings,
which so often dishonour humanity. You will now remove those chains as a
symbolic sign of their own will to renounce the empire of evil.
JW instructs candidates to drop their chains to the floor and step over them.
MC disposes of them quietly.
WDM: Brother Junior Warden, conduct the Candidates by the steps of
a Scottish Master to the East where I shall administer the Obligation.
Solemn music is played quietly.
JW instructs each candidate in turn how to make steps of Scottish Master over
TB, then to approach Altar and kneel before it. (If candidate is physically
unable to do this, JW demonstrates and candidate repeats steps between TB and
Altar).
Candidates end up kneeling before the Altar. JW returns to stand at his
pedestal, while AMC removes First TB, over which candidates have just stepped to
its place in front of the JWs pedestal revealing Second TB, covered with black
cloth.
Music ceases.
WDM knocks *
WDM: To order, Brethren.
Obligation of the Candidates
All Brethren, except candidates, stand with Sign of the Grade. MC hands
copies of Obligation of Scottish Master to candidates.
MC: Brethren, place your right hands on the copy of the Holy
Gospels on the Altar before you, take these cards in your left hands and, saying
your own names individually, you will read your Obligation aloud and in unison.
CANS: I, …, do hereby solemnly promise on these Holy Gospels,
before God and in the presence of my Brethren, that I shall remain faithful to
the religion which I testified to profess on entering Freemasonry; that I shall
be faithful to my country and to the laws that rule it; and that I shall do
nothing of my own free will which would be contrary to these Covenants.
I promise never to reveal anything concerning Ecossais Masonry to any person
who is not recognised by my superiors as a lawfully received Scottish Master.
I shall observe strictly the Rules and Instructions of the Order and shall
submit as regards these, to those who are charged with their execution but
always on the strict understanding that they, on their part, will never go
contrary to the pledges that I have taken previously.
Finally, I undertake to love all of my Brethren and I shall ensure, to the
full extent of my power, the respect due to the Order by the steady practice of
those virtues, which it imposes as a duty on all of its members. I shall
exercise beneficence; I shall be useful to other men so far as may be in my
power; and I shall neglect nothing for my own advancement in the love of
goodness, justice and truth.
If I fail in my engagement, which I contract freely and voluntarily, or in
those which I have assumed already in my progress through Freemasonry, I consent
to be repudiated as a man devoid of faith and honour deserving the contempt of
all of my Brethren. May the Great Architect of the Universe be my aid and my
protection herein.
All discharge sign.
MC quietly instructs candidates to remove right hands from Holy Gospel and
takes cards from them. Holding gavel in right, WDM lightly presses one point of
Compasses on left breast of each candidate, in turn, and taps gently on
Compasses' hinge ** * * while addressing each candidate in turn as follows.
WDM: In the Name of the Great Architect of the Universe, by the
authority of the Grand Priory of England & Wales and by the power vested in
me, I receive you, Brother …, as a Scottish Master.
After WDM Receives candidates, he discards Compasses, takes each candidate
with both hands and raises each one separately.
WDM: Brethren, you are thus solemnly covenanted to fulfil your new
duties. Thus are you more strictly constrained to honour those pledges, which
you have given previously. Finally, you are thus bound more intimately to the
Masonic Order. You have dedicated yourselves henceforth to share the labours of
your Brethren in the rebuilding of the Holy Temple but remember, through all,
that this work is difficult and will call for great effort on your part. Arm
yourselves, therefore, with courage and may your caution be equal to your zeal.
With this object in view, I present you with these swords of our fraternity.
MC presents swords over his left arm to WDM, who hands one to each candidate,
using his right hand. Candidates must receive swords with their right hands,
then they are instructed how to hold them in their left hands at an acute angle
to the floor.
WDM: You should hold them in your left hands with the blades
downwards. This will leave your right hands free and with them you will make use
of these trowels, which I also confide to your care.
WDM: See that you never abuse either the one or the other. By
useful labours, it is now yours to deserve the honoured title of Scottish
Masters. I give you into the charge of the Senior Warden who will guide you in
the work, which you must accomplish today.
WDM gavels *.
WDM: Brethren, be seated.
MC conducts candidates to West, and stands them in line across Lodge Room
facing East, midway between Wardens' pedestals and the Tracing Boards. SW stands
to order and salutes WDM with Grade Sign.
SW: Worshipful Deputy Master, the new Scottish Masters are in the
West and await your orders. (Sits.)
WDM: Brother Scottish Masters, the labour which you are about to
undertake, is painful and difficult. You have already been advised that, in
important enterprises, courage by itself is insufficient. Courage without
prudence leads only to misfortune, and he who is wanting in foresight is lost at
the moment when he looks to find his salvation. Brethren, it is the continued
virtue of courage and prudence which characterises every Scottish Master.
MC or WDM if convenient reveals Word 'F…E' and points to it.
WDM: This is the virtue, which you should acquire. See that you do
not look upon it in vain.
MC stands aside.
WDM: Brethren, he who loves justice, who observes the law of
moderation, who follows the counsels of prudence, which should direct all of his
actions, is assuredly on the right path. But he still needs force and energy to
complete his equipment and - above all - the force of goodwill, which enables
him to persevere in his good resolutions and assures him of the fruits of his
labours. Turn your eyes to the East and, in confidence, ask Him who alone can
give it for that strength without which you cannot attain the end of your
desire.
Brother Senior Warden, direct one of our new Scottish Masters in the labour,
which remains to be performed.
SW, indicating with his sword as necessary, quietly instructs the
representative candidate standing at the West of TB to use both sword and trowel
correctly and, proceeding clockwise around TB, to make five folds parallel with
the edges of the TB, so as to reveal the board in such a way that the brass
plate is still covered. Note: Each candidate should participate in some stage of
this operation. (Space permitting).
SW stands to order and salutes WDM with Grade Sign.
SW: Worshipful Deputy Master, the new Scottish Master has already
uncovered the Seven-Branch Candlestick, the Table of Shewbread and the four
Masonic Instruments, without which every construction is irregular. He has also
opened the place destined to receive the Altar of Incense.
WDM: Brother Senior Warden, instruct him how he should raise up
the Altar of Incense in order that he offer his sacrifices. See that this is
done without your help, for the strength to which he aspires cannot be gained
except by personal effort and voluntary sacrifice.
Between Man and his Creator, there can be no intermediary.
SW, indicating with his sword, quietly instructs a candidate how to complete
this task using both sword and trowel by taking Altar of Incense from SE corner
of central altar and placing it upright on tile. MC pours spirit into incense
burner.
SW stands to order and salutes WDM with Grade Sign.
SW: Worshipful Deputy Master, the new Scottish Master has raised
the Altar of Incense and placed it before the Ark of the Covenant.
WDM: Brother Senior Warden, direct him to continue his labour
until the whole work is accomplished.
SW quietly instructs representative candidate to use both his sword and
trowel to remove cloth from TB thereby exposing triangular brass plate.
SW stands to order and salutes WDM with Grade Sign.
SW: Worshipful Deputy Master, the new Scottish Master has just
discovered the Plate of Gold on which is engraven the Sacred Name which was
lost!
Discovery of the Plate of Gold and the Sacred Word
WDM gavels *.
WDM: To order, my Brethren.
All Brethren rise and give Sign of the Grade with their right hands. Solemn
music is played quietly and the room lighting lowered. The candidate and SW
return to the west of the TB. The JW picks up taper, lights it and stands ready
to ignite fuel at precise moment required.
WDM: How happy are you, Brother, if you truly grasped the sense of
the discovery which you have now symbolically made and if it penetrates your
heart to its core! Many have desired to know it, but few have attained that
ineffable state which that knowledge brings. In the symbols of our holy rites we
can but show forth to you the way that leads thereto. Brethren, within
yourselves must be found the strength necessary to walk with a firm step
therein. Strive, therefore, to arrive at the knowledge of that which is the most
sublime among all things. May this symbolic discovery of the Lost Word be unto
you a happy omen of one that is far more precious: the secret of contemplation
in spirit and that of the ineffable truth. You will now pronounce aloud and with
confidence that Sacred Name which the High Priest dare not utter save only once
a year and in the presence of the true Initiates in the Temple.
Music is played loudly. SW instructs representative candidate to shout J…H,
which he does. At that precise moment JW ignites spirit in Altar of Incense.
Level of lighting in Lodge Room is raised simultaneously.
Music ceases. Pause.
All discharge sign.
WDM: How wonderful are Thy works, O Lord our God! Truly he who
trusts in Thee is transported with joy. And you, Brethren, if in this symbol you
can recognise a manifested sign of the Divine Omnipotence, it is our privilege
to say that the re-discovered Sacred Word is a pledge of our happiness to come.
Our sorrows are finished; our hopes are crowned. Let us, therefore, be firm and
immovable in the practice of those virtues, which can alone assure the stability
and permanence of our labours. Brethren, you are now about to receive the
recompense of your labours and the distinctive marks of this Grade.
WDM: Brethren, be seated.
All Brethren in North and South Columns, and those on dais, sit and the
Wardens return to their seats leaving the candidate/s with the M.C.
Second Discourse
WDM: Brethren, the task we have undertaken and the progress
accomplished so far in this symbolical labour, designed as it is to ensure the
full restoration of the Temple, always calls for increased consideration on our
part. In particular, you, our newly received Brethren, must pay attention to
that which we are about to impart. The Supreme Architect of the Universe, as you
will know, abandoned the Jewish people for a time to the natural consequences of
their pride and of the disorders into which they had fallen.
SW: The sacred fire, which had once burned in the destroyed
Temple, slept hidden from sight - but it was not extinguished. During the period
of their servitude they acknowledged the hand that had fallen so heavily upon
them. They recognised the gravity of their errors. Conscious of their moral
misery, they meditated on the cause of their downfall and all of its
misfortunes. Their blindness then ceased and they turned towards the Supreme
Power to find help there from for a better future. The divine Bounty, which had
never ceased to watch over them, raised up among those enlightened men -
prophets - to whose words they listened.
WDM: After seventy years, their liberty was eventually restored to
them. Zerubbabel, son of Salathiel, of the race of David, who was a favourite
both of Cyrus and Darius, was the chosen instrument of their deliverance.
According to the History of Josephus, one day Cyrus addressed the following
question to his assembled courtiers: "Where dwells the greatest power on
earth?" One of them answered: "It is in thyself." Another
answered: "It is in woman, for she it is "who gives birth to the most
valiant warriors." Questioned in his turn, Zerubbabel rose and replied
solemnly: "It is in Truth alone I that the greatest power resides and it is
" in the search and love of Truth that thou, O King, wilt find true
strength and greatness! It is Truth which endures forever in unfading
beauty."
Impressed by this reply, Cyrus authorised Zerubbabel to return accompanied by
those of his nation who were in a position to follow him, into that country
which God had given to their fathers. He then ordained that the precious
vessels, which had been taken from the Temple in Jerusalem, should be restored
for use in that Sanctuary, which Zerubbabel was authorised to rebuild. The
latter did not delay the arrangements for the journey.
Assembling the flower of the nation, he started for Jerusalem, accompanied by
Ezra, Nehemiah, Mordecai, Serebacus and Cadmiel and followed by about
forty-three thousand of the people.
JW: At the institution of the laws, drawn up by Ezra, by which the
people were to be governed, at the time when the ravished city was being rebuilt
by Nehemiah, the labours of the regenerated Israelites continued unceasingly,
despite many obstacles, enemies and temptations which surrounded them. History
tells us that they carried out the rebuilding, holding their swords in their
left hands and their trowels in their right hands – a poetic image of the
labour necessary for those who have fallen into the abyss of vice from the
heights of innocence and virtue.
WDM: After seven years of labour and perseverance, the Temple was
eventually restored on its old foundations. At the sight of it the younger
generation, who had not known the magnificence of the first Temple, uttered
cries of admiration and joy while the elders, remembering the former's
splendour, remained silent and in tears. But the Sovereign Arbiter of human
destinies confirmed the joy of the one and consoled the others by a miraculous
event, which occurred at the dedication of the new building. The offering was
placed on the Altar of Holocausts which, as well as that of Incense, had been
duly erected – but the Sacred Fire was wanting. When the Jews were taken
captive to Babylon, the prophet Jeremiah had concealed this Holy Element in an
underground cavern, the entrance to which was walled up. Acquainted by his
initiation with this secret and with the conservation of the Sacred Word among
the children of Levi, Nehemiah caused the cavern to be opened but found only a
bituminous substance and resin diluted with water. However, he did not lose
confidence and caused it to be drawn up. When it was poured upon the Altar and
the Sacred Word uttered over it, a ray of sunlight set it on fire.
The incense rose up and the people were translated with joy, glorifying God
and filling the air with their songs of triumph. I shall add nothing to this
narrative, as it is best left to the reflections, which it is certain to cause.
(Pause.)
Investiture and Entrusting of Candidates
WDM: Brethren, you will .now advance to receive the Badge, the
Sign, the Grip and the Words of this Grade.
MC quietly instructs candidates to stand in line in the South, facing North.
WDM leaves seat to face them, bringing his gavel.
WDM is assisted by MC and SB in investing and entrusting candidates.
WDM instructs candidates to put down their swords and trowels (which are no
longer required) and to remove their MM aprons and to set them aside (candidates
assisted by MC and aprons removed by SB). SB returns with aprons on a cushion
and each candidate is formally presented with his Fourth Grade apron, which WDM
instructs him to put on (assisted by MC). Cushion is set aside when finished
with, MC and SB returning to stand close by candidates.
WDM: The white of these aprons is the symbol of the cleanliness
and purity of manners, which should characterise the Freemason on all occasions
of his life. It is the same that has accompanied you since your entry into the
Order. The colours green and red around the border will be explained to you
later.
MC quietly instructs candidates to pick up their swords and hold them in
their left hands, vertically down.
WDM: Please copy me Brethren. The Sign of the Fourth Grade is
given by raising your right hand, (demonstrates) pressing
it in the form of a square on your forehead above your eyes, the thumb being
extended towards your right ear, as if to shade yourself from a bright light
from above.
MC, SB and PB, with swords held in left hands, blades vertically downwards,
stand in front of candidates to share Grip with them.
WDM: The Grip of the Fourth Grade is given in two stages. Firstly,
grasp the hilt of your sword in your left hand, blade downwards, to signify the
work that has been accomplished. Secondly, use the Master Mason's grip to seize
another Brother's right hand.
After exchanging Grip, SB and PB sit.
WDM: The Sacred Word of the Fourth Grade is J…H.
Candidates are instructed by MC to repeat Word clearly, letter by letter, and
then completely.
WDM: The recognition leading to the completion of the degree is N…A.
Candidates are instructed by MC to repeat Particular Word of Grade letter by
letter and then completely.
WDM: The knocks of the Grade are four: two rapid and then two
slow. (WDM demonstrates) Brethren, I
sincerely commend to you the duty of devoting your efforts and perseverance with
a view to deserving admission in due course among the Scottish Masters of St
Andrew. It is only by unremitting labour that you will obtain those favours,
which our Order can yet confer upon you.
WDM returns to his seat.
WDM: Brother Master of Ceremonies, conduct our new Scottish
Masters to the antechamber of our Temple.
MC conducts candidates to door of Lodge Room. They carry their swords in
their left hands, blades pointing downward at acute angle to floor. MC instructs
them to turn face East, and give a court bow. JW opens doors of Lodge Room
fully. MC and candidates exit. JW closes doors.
Music is played during candidates' exit and while the Room is being prepared
for the following ceremony.